Drayage guide

Container dimensions and weight limits.

20', 40', high cube, 45' and reefers: size inside and out, door, volume and weight. Plus how much cargo fits on a US road.

20 ft standard

20GP
Outside 20′ × 8′ × 8′6″
Inside 19′4″ × 7′8″ × 7′10″
Door 7′8″ × 7′6″
Volume 1,172 cu ft · 33.2 m³
Tare 4,850 lb · 2,200 kg
Max gross 67,200 lb · 30,480 kg

40 ft standard

40GP
Outside 40′ × 8′ × 8′6″
Inside 39′6″ × 7′8″ × 7′10″
Door 7′8″ × 7′6″
Volume 2,390 cu ft · 67.7 m³
Tare 8,160 lb · 3,700 kg
Max gross 67,200 lb · 30,480 kg

40 ft high cube

40HC
Outside 40′ × 8′ × 9′6″
Inside 39′6″ × 7′8″ × 8′10″
Door 7′8″ × 8′5″
Volume 2,694 cu ft · 76.3 m³
Tare 8,750 lb · 3,970 kg
Max gross 67,200 lb · 30,480 kg

45 ft high cube

45HC
Outside 45′ × 8′ × 9′6″
Inside 44′6″ × 7′8″ × 8′10″
Door 7′8″ × 8′5″
Volume 3,040 cu ft · 86.0 m³
Tare 10,580 lb · 4,800 kg
Max gross 67,200 lb · 30,480 kg

20 ft reefer

20RF
Outside 20′ × 8′ × 8′6″
Inside 17′11″ × 7′6″ × 7′5″
Door 7′6″ × 7′3″
Volume 1,000 cu ft · 28.3 m³
Tare 6,600 lb · 3,000 kg
Max gross 67,200 lb · 30,480 kg

40 ft high cube reefer

40RH
Outside 40′ × 8′ × 9′6″
Inside 37′11″ × 7′6″ × 8′4″
Door 7′6″ × 8′4″
Volume 2,380 cu ft · 67.3 m³
Tare 10,580 lb · 4,800 kg
Max gross 74,960 lb · 34,000 kg
Typical figures. Sizes are length × width × height. Exact weights are on each container’s door and CSC plate.

How much cargo can go on the road?

US federal limit: 80,000 lb gross for tractor, chassis, container and cargo. Per axle group: 34,000 lb a tandem, steer axle usually 12,000 lb.

Heavier than that needs an overweight permit or a corridor your state allows. Check the rules where you haul.

Container tare0 lb
Gross weight0 lb
Max cargo at 80,000 lb0 lb
Result —

Which chassis fits

20 ft chassis Standard 20 ft boxes.
20 ft tri-axle Heavy 20 ft boxes. Three axles share the load.
40 ft chassis 40 ft standard and high cube.
Extendable 20/40 Slides to fit either size.
45 ft chassis 45 ft high cube.
53 ft chassis Domestic 53 ft containers.

Questions

What are the dimensions of a 20 ft container?

Outside: 20 ft long, 8 ft wide, 8 ft 6 in high. Inside: about 19 ft 4 in × 7 ft 8 in × 7 ft 10 in, or about 1,172 cubic feet.

What are the dimensions of a 40 ft container?

Outside: 40 ft × 8 ft × 8 ft 6 in. Inside: about 39 ft 6 in × 7 ft 8 in × 7 ft 10 in, or about 2,390 cubic feet.

What is the difference between a 40 ft and a 40 ft high cube?

A high cube is one foot taller: 9 ft 6 in outside and about 8 ft 10 in inside. That adds about 300 cubic feet.

How much weight can a container carry on US roads?

The federal gross limit is 80,000 lb for tractor, chassis, container and cargo together, so the cargo limit depends on your tractor and chassis. Axle limits of 34,000 lb per tandem can lower it. Use the calculator on this page.

What is a tri-axle chassis?

A chassis with three rear axles, used for heavy 20 ft containers. It spreads the weight to stay inside axle limits. The 80,000 lb gross limit still applies unless you have a permit.

What is tare weight?

The weight of the empty container. Max gross minus tare is the most cargo the container itself is rated for.

Pricing the move? Try the drayage rate calculator or see what drayage is.

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